Journal Publications


Orthopedic Evaluation in Hemiplegic Stroke.  D. E. Garland,  R. L. Waters

Orthopedic Clinics of North America  9:291-304, 1978


Surgical Correction of Gait Abnormalities Following Stroke, R. L. Waters, J. Perry,  D. E. Garland

Clinical Orthopedics and Related Research  131:54-63, 1978


Orthopedic Prognosis of Brain Injured Adults:  Part I.  M. E.

Rhoades, D. E. Garland

Clinical Orthopedics and Related Research.  l3l:l04-ll0,  l978


Orthopedic Management of Brain Injured Adults:  Part II.  D. E. Garland,  M. E. Rhoades

Clinical Orthopedics and Related Research.  l3l:lll-l22,  l978


Microbiology of Deep Tissue in Diabetic Gangrene.  C. S. Sharp, A. N. Bessman, W. F. Wagner,  D. E. Garland

Diabetes Care.  l:289-292,  l978


Subtrochanteric Fractures of the Femur Treated with the ASIF Blade Plate.  J. Whatley, D. E. Garland, T. Whitecloud, J. Wickstrom

Southern Medical Journal.  7l:1372-1375,  l978


Orthopedic Aspects of Pedestrian Victims of Automobile Accidents.

D. E. Garland, S. V. Glogovoc,  R. L. Waters

Orthopedics  2:242-244,  l979


Peroneal Nerve Paralysis:  A Complication of Extensor Reconstruction of the Knee.  D. E. Garland,  J. C. Hughston

Clinical Orthopedics and Related Research.  l40:l69-l7l,  l979


Microbiology of Superficial and Deep Tissue in Infected Diabetic Gangrene.  C. S. Sharp, A. N. Bessman, F. W. Wagner, D. E. Garland,  E. Reese.

Surgery, Gynecology and Obstetrics.  l49:2l7-2l9,  l979


Stiff-Legged Gait in Hemiplegia:  Surgical Correction.  R. L. Waters, D. E. Garland, J. Perry, T. Habig,  P. Slabough

J. Bone Joint Surgery.  6lA:927-933,  l979


Orthopedic Surgery in Patients with Neurologic Dysfunction.

D. A. Capen, D. E. Garland,  R. L. Waters.

Orthopaedic Review.  8:l25-l3l,  l979


Surgical Morbidity in Patients with Neurologic Dysfunction.

D. E. Garland, D. A. Capan,  R. L. Waters

Clinical Orthopedic and Related Research.  l45:l89-l92,  l979


Musculocutaneous Neurectomy for Spastic Elbow Flexion in Nonfunctional Upper Extremities in Adults.  D. E. Garland, R. Thompson,  R. L. Waters

Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery.  l:l08-ll2,  l980


Fractures of the Tibial Diaphysis in Head Injured Adults.  D. E. Garland, L. Toder

Clinical Orthopedics and Related Research l50:198-202,  l980


Peri-Articular Heterotopic Ossification in Head Injured Adults:  Incidence and Location.  D. E. Garland, C. Blum,  R. L. Waters

Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery.  62A:ll43-ll46,  l980


Treatment of Spastic Joint Contractures in Mentally Disabled Adults.  J. L. Ough, D. E. Garland, C. Jordan, R. L. Waters

Ortho Clinics of North America.  l2:l43-l5l,  l98l


Undetected Injuries in Head Injured Adults.  D. E. Garland, S. Bailey

Clinical Orthopedics and Related Research.  l55:l62-l65,  l98l


Treatment of Proximal-Third Femur Fractures with Pins and Thigh Plaster.  D. E. Garland, J. Taylor, R. Chick,  R. B. Salisbury

Clinical Orthopedics and Related Research  l60:86-93,  l98l


The Subluxated Shoulder in the Stroke Patient.  T. J. Moore, D. E. Garland, C. Jorday, R. Waters

Leroy Abbott Society.  l2:55-59,  l98l


Current Uses of Open Phenol Nerve Block for Adult Acquired Spasticity.  D. E. Garland, R. S. Lucie,  R. L. Waters

Clinical Orthopedics and Related Research  l65:2l7-222,  l982


Femur Fractures in Head Injured Adults.  D. E. Garland, B. Roth,

R. L. Waters

Clinical Orthopedics and Related Research.  l66:2l9-225,  l982


Forceful Joint Manipulation in Head Injured Adults with Heterotopic Ossification.  D. E. Garland, B. Razza, R. L. Waters

Clinical Orthopedics and Related Research  l69:l33-l38,  l982


Electromyographic Gait Analysis Before and After Operative Treatment for Hemiplegic Equinus and Equinovarus Deformity.

R. L. Waters, J. Frazier, D. E. Garland, C. Jordan, J. Perry

Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery.  65A:284-288,  l982


Fractures and Dislocations About the Elbow in the Head Injured Adult.   D. E. Garland, R. M. O'Hallaren

Clinical Orthopedics and Related Research l68:38-41,  l982


Forearm Fractures in Head Injured Adults.  D. E. Garland and

V. Dowling

Clinical Orthopedics and Related Research l76:l90-l96,  l983.


Diphosphonate Treatment for Heterotopic Ossification in Spinal Cord Injury Patients

D. E. Garland, B. Alday, K. G. Venos

Clinical Orthopedics and Related Research  176:197-200,  1983


Wound Sepsis Due to Post-operative Gauze Packing

S. A. Green, D. E. Garland

Orthopedics  6:987-989,  1983


Orthopedic Strategies in the Management of the Adult Head Injury Patient

D. E. Garland, M. A. Keenan

Physical Therapy  63:2004-2009,  1983


Percutaneous Phenol Blocks to Motor Points of Spastic Muscles in Head Injured Adults

D. E. Garland, M. Lilling, M. A. Keenan

Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation  65:243-245,  1984


Fractures and Dislocations About the Hip in the Head Injured Adult

D. E. Garland, G. Miller

Clinical Orthopedics  186:154-158,  1984


Surgical Correction of Spastic Equinovarus Deformity in the Adult Head Trauma Patient

M. A. Keenan, J. Creighton, D. E. Garland, T. Moore

Foot and Ankle  5:35-41,  1984


Heterotopic Ossification and HLA Antigens

D. E. Garland, B. Alday, K. G. Venos

Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation  65:5531-5532,  1984


External Fixation for the Uninfected Angulated Nonunion of the Tibia

S. A. Green, D. E. Garland, T. J. Moore, S. J. Barad

Clinical Orthopedics and Related Research  190:204-211,  1984


Surgical Stabilization of the Cervical Spine.  A Comparative Analysis of Anterior and Posterior Spine Fusion

D. A. Capen, D. E. Garland, R. L. Waters

Clinical Orthopedics and Related Research  196:229-237,  1985


Treatment of Femoral Shaft Fractures Associated with Acute Spinal Cord Injuries

D. E. Garland, R. V. Reiser, D. I. Singer

Clinical Orthopedics and Related Research  197:191-195,  1985


Resection of Heterotopic Ossification in the Head Trauma Adult

D. E. Garland, D. A. Hanscom, M. A. Keenan, T. Moore, C. Smith

Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery  67-A:  1261-1269,  1985


The Management of Tibial Fractures in Acute Spinal Cord Injury Patients

D. E. Garland, T. Saucedo, T. V. Reiser

Clinical Orthopedics and Related Research  213:237-240,  1986


Cervical Spinal Cord Trauma.  Evaluation and Nonoperative Treatment with Halo-vest Immobilization

R. L. Waters, R. H. Adkins, R. Nelson, D. E. Garland

Contemporary Orthopedics  13:34-45,  1987


The Results of Quadricepsplasty on Knee Motion following Femoral Fractures

T. J. Moore, C. Harwin, S. A. Green, D. E. Garland, R. W. Chandler

Journal of Trauma  27:49-51, 1987


Surgical Stabilization in Cervical Spine Trauma

D. Capen, J. Zigler, D. E. Garland

Contemporary Orthopedics,  14:25-32,  1987


Results of Transfer of the Flexor Digitorum Superficialis Tendons to the Flexor Digitorum Profundus Tendons in Adults with Acquired Spasticity of the Hand

M. A. Keenan, J. I. Korchek, M. J. Botte, C. W. Smith, D. E. Garland

Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery  69-A:1127-1132,  1987


Intrinsic Toe Flexion Deformity Following Correction of Spastic Equinovarus Deformity in Adults

M. A. Keenan, P. Gorai, C. W. Smith, D. E. Garland

Foot and Ankle  7:333-337,  1987


Results of Fractional Lengthening of the Finger Flexors in Adults with Upper Extremity Spasticity

M. A. Keenan, R. A. Adams, D. E. Garland, R. L. Waters

Journal of Hand Surgery  12:575-581,  1987


Complications of Surgically Treated Supracondylar Fractures of the Femur

T. Moore, T. Watson, S. Green, D. Garland, R. Chandler

Journal of Trauma, 27:340-345,  1987


Late Ulnar Neuropathy in the Brain Injured Adult

M. A. Keenan, D. L. Kaufman, D. E. Garland, C. Smith

Journal of Hand Surgery  13A:120-124,  1988


Clinical Observations on Fractures and Heterotopic Ossification in the Spinal Cord and Traumatic Brain Injured Populations

D. E. Garland

Clinical Orthopedics and Related Research 233:86-101,  1988


Upper Extremity Fractures in the Acute Spinal Cord Injury Patient

D. E. Garland, R. C. Jones, R. W. Kunkle

Clinical Orthopedics and Related Research  233:110-115, 1988


Orthopaedic Management of the Stroke Patient  Part I: Pathophysiology, Limb Deformity, and Patient Evaluation

M. J. Botte, R. L. Waters, M. E. Keenan, C. Jordan, D. E. Garland

Orthopaedic Review   l7:637-647,  1988


Orthopaedic Management of the Stroke Patient  Part II:  Treating Deformities of the Upper and Lower Extremities

M. J. Botte, R. L. Waters, M. E. Keenan, C. Jordan, D. E. Garland Orthopaedic Review  17:891-910,  1988


Resection of Heterotopic Ossification in the Patients with Spinal Cord Injury

D. E. Garland, J. F. Orwin

Clinical Orthopedics and Related Research  242:169-176,  1989


Surgical Management of Spastic Thumb-in-Palm Deformity in Adults with Brain Injury

M. J. Botte, M. A. Keenan, H. Gellman, D. E. Garland, R. Waters

Journal of Hand Surgery  14A:174-182,  1989


Spinal Cord Insults and Heterotopic Ossification in the Pediatric Population

D. E. Garland, S. T. Shimoyama, C. Lugo, D. Barras, I. Gilgoff

Clinical Orthopedics and Related Research  245:303-310, 1989.


Severe Trauma to the Lower Extremity:  Long-term Sequelae

T. J. Moore, S. A. Greene, D. E. Garland

Southern Medical Journal  82:843-844, 1989


Management of the flail upper extremity:  Ipsilateral brachial plexus injury and upper extremity fracture.

W. Brien, H. Gellman, V. Becker, D.E Garland, R.L. Waters, D.A. Liss

J. Bone and Joint Surgery, 72A:1208-1210, 1990.


Surgical Management of Spasticity in Thumb-in-palm Deformity in Adults with Brain Injury.  M. Botte, M. Keenan, H. Gellman, D.E.  Garland, R.L. Waters

The Year Book of Hand Surgery  171-173, 1990


Heterotopic Ossification - Effect on Dual-Photon Absorptiometry of the Hip

C.A. Stewart, G. Hung, D.E. Garland, C. D. Rosen, R. Adkins

Clinical Nuclear Medicine 15:697-700, 1990


A Clinical Perspective of Common Forms of Acquired Heterotopic Ossification

D. E. Garland

Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research 263:13-29, 1991


Surgical Approaches for Resection of Heterotopic Ossification in Traumatic Brain-Injured Adults

D. E. Garland

Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research 263:59-70, 1991


Long Term Follow-up of Fracture Nonunions Treated with PEMFs

D. E. Garland, B. Moses, W. Salyer

Contemporary Orthopaedics 22:295-302, 1991


Proximal Femoral Resection and Myocutaneous Flap for Treatment of Pressure Ulcers in Spinal Injury Patients

S. Rubayi, D. Pompan, D. Garland

Annals of Plastic Surgery 27:132-138, 1991


Osteoporosis Following Spinal Cord Injury.

D.E Garland, C.A.Stewart, R.H. Adkins, S.S Hu, C. Rosen, F.J. Liotta, D.A. Weinstein

Journal of Orthopaedic Research 10:371-378, 1992.


Heterotopic Ossification as a Complication of the Staged Total Thigh Muscles Flap in Spinal Cord Injury Patients

S. Rubayi, M. Ambe, D.E. Garland, D.A. Capen

Annals of Plastic Surgery  29:41-46, 1992


Intraarticular Morphine, Bupivacaine, and Morphine/Bupivacaine for Pain Control after Knee Videoarthroscopy.

G. Khoury, A. Chen, D. E. Garland, C. Stein

Anesthesiology 77:263-266, 1992


Bone Mineral Density about the Knee in Spinal Cord Injured Patients with Pathological Fractures.

D.E. Garland, Z. Maric, R.H. Adkins, C.A. Stewart

Contemporary Orthopaedics, 26(4);375-379, 1993.


Heterotopic Ossification

D.E. Garland

State of the Art Reviews - Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - Neurologic and Orthopedic Sequelae of Traumatic Brain Injury 7:611-622, 1993


Visual versus Quantified Digital Radiographic Determination of Bone Density.

D.E. Garland, K. Lewonowski, R.H. Adkins, C.A. Stewart

Contemporary Orthopaedics, 26(6);591-594, 1993.


Regional Osteoporosis following Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury.

D.E. Garland, G.D. Foulkes, R.H. Adkins, C.A. Stewart, J.S. Yakura

Contemporary Orthopaedics, 28(2);134-139, 1994.


Spinal Cord Injury Care:  Funding for the Future.

D.E. Garland, G. Wharton

Orthopedics 17:675-678, 1994


Nonoperative Management of Upper Thoracic Spine Fractures.

D.A. Capen, M. Gordon, J. Zigler, D.E. Garland, R. Nelson, S. Nagelberg

Orthopedic Review  818-821, 1994


Intraarticular Opioid - Local Anesthetic Combinations for Chronic Joint Pain

G. Khoury, D.E. Garland, C. Stein

Middle East Journal of Anesthesiology 12:579-585, 1994


Gunshot Wounds to the Spine

G. Yoshida, D.E. Garland, R.L. Waters

The Orthopedic Clinics of North America - Orthopedic Management of Gunshot Wounds  26:109-116, 1995


Reconstructive Surgery for Residual Lower Extremity Deformities.

D.E. Garland

Clinics in Physical Therapy - Physical Therapy for Traumatic Brain Injury 1:161-177, 1995


Reconstructive Surgery for Residual Upper Extremity Deformities.

D.E. Garland

Clinics in Physical Therapy - Physical Therapy for Traumatic Brain Injury 1:179-197, 1995


Proximal Femoral Resection and Vastus Lateralis Flap in the Treatment of Heterotopic Ossification in Patients with Spinal Cord Injury.

D.E. Garland, S.S. Rubayi, E.C. Harway, D.C. Pompan

Contemporary Orthopaedics 31(6):341-347, 1995.


Spinal Infections in the Immunocompromised Host.

F.A. Broner, D.E. Garland, J.E. Zigler

The Orthopedic Clinics of North America - Spinal Infections 27(1): 37-46, 1996.


Cost of Medical Care for Postoperative Spinal Infections

R.R. Calderone, D.E. Garland, D.A. Capen, H. Oster

The Orthopedic Clinics of North America - Spinal Infections  27(1):171-182, 1996.


Calcium Metabolism and Osteoporosis in Individuals after Spinal Cord Injury

W.A. Bauman, D.E. Garland, E. Schwartz

Topics in Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation 2(4):84-95, 1997.


The Effect of Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields on Osteoporosis at the Knee in Individuals with Spinal Cord Injury

D.E. Garland, R.H. Adkins, N.N. Matsuno, C.A. Stewart

Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine 22(4):139-245, 1999.


Bone Loss at the Knee in Spinal Cord Injury

D.E. Garland, R.H. Adkins

Topics in Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation 6(3):37-46, 2001.


Bone Loss with Aging and the Impact of SCI

D.E. Garland, R.H. Adkins, A. Rah, C.A. Stewart

Topics in Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation 6(3):47-60, 2001.


Regional Osteoporosis in Women Who Have A Complete Spinal Cord Injury

D.E. Garland, R.H. Adkins, C.A. Stewart, R. Ashford, D. Vigil

Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery 83A(8):1195-1200, 2001.


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